Arthritis prognosis is now possible through blood test. An analysis of protein found in bloodsample can indicate occurrence of arthritis as early as a decade before the first symptom manifests. Dr. Naila Rabbani, lead researcher from University of Warwick, announced the findings of the study in a report by Express UK on March 22.

In a statement, Rabbani said, “We have found a simple blood test that can diagnose the presence and type of arthritis at the early stage before irreversible joint damage has occurred. Nobody can diagnose early-stage osteoarthritis with a simple blood test and tests for early-stage rheumatoid arthritis need improved reliability. This solves both these unmet needs”.

As the body ages, joints become wore down from many years of movement. That is when arthritis occurs. Arthritis is the swelling, inflammation, pain and stiffness in the joints which is classified into osteoarthritis and inflammatory arthritis. Arthritis may be caused by various reasons. Osteoarthritis, the most common type, is generally caused by aging while inflammatory arthritis can be caused by the breakdown in the body’s immune system (rheumatoid arthritis) or by constant elevated uric acid levels in the body (gout).

The following actions can be done to alleviate joint pain and treat osteoarthritis:

  1. Use over-the-counter products such as glucosamine sulfate and chondroitin sulfate. They may lessen joint pain and are considered safe.
  2. Lose weight. Excess weight put too much stress on your knees and hips which can cause pain.
  3. Exercise your joints. It reduces pain and makes you more flexible. Ask your doctor about joint exercises that are right for your condition. The doctor may also refer you to a rheumatologist.
  4. Try assistive devices. Wrist splints, tennis elbow straps, heel pads, among others may also help reduce stress on affected joints.

This new test for arthritis will cost £50.