Melanoma — the most dangerous form of skin cancer — can develop not only from beach visits or tanning beds, but also through everyday sun exposure, including commuting, walking outdoors, or even sitting near a window.
These findings come from a new survey conducted by the Melanoma Research Alliance, which highlights widespread confusion about sun exposure risks and sunscreen use, according to Medical Xpress.
According to the organization’s CEO Mark Hurlbert, 80% of respondents are aware that sun exposure damages the skin and increases cancer risk. However, fewer than one-third consistently follow sun protection guidelines.
Only about half of respondents reported using sunscreen when spending time outdoors, and in everyday situations such as walking or commuting, usage drops to just 38%.
The survey also found that most people do not realize that even brief and repeated sun exposure accumulates over time, increasing melanoma risk.
Another concern identified is distrust of sunscreen products. Around 60% of respondents expressed concerns about potential harm from chemical ingredients, often influenced by social media content.
Medical experts emphasized that sunscreens are regulated similarly to over-the-counter medications and are considered safe when used correctly.
The survey also revealed a significant knowledge gap among racial groups: 33% of Black respondents believe they do not need sunscreen, despite melanoma being possible in all skin tones.
Health experts warn that melanoma rates are expected to rise by more than 10% in 2026.
Specialists recommend using broad-spectrum sunscreen (UVA and UVB protection) with SPF 30 or higher, along with regular skin checks for changes in moles, freckles, or skin spots.
The online survey included around 2,000 U.S. adults and was conducted from late March to early April.
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